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AP Biology – Unit FRQ

Topic: Membranes as Essential Components of Cells

Student Information

Directions

Answers must be in essay form. Outline form is not acceptable. Labeled diagrams may be used to supplement your discussion, but in no case will a diagram alone suffice. Read the entire question before you begin.

Membranes are essential components of all cells.

  1. (a) Identify three macromolecules that are components of the plasma membrane in a eukaryotic cell and discuss the structure and function of each.
  2. (b) Explain how membranes participate in three of the following biological processes:
    • Muscle contraction
    • Fertilization of an egg
    • Chemiosmotic production of ATP
    • Intercellular signaling

Part (a)

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Clearly name each macromolecule and link its structure to its specific function in the membrane.

Part (b)

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Choose three different processes and explain specifically how membranes are involved in each one.

Response 1

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Response 2

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Response 3

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